Key Words in Essay Questions

Key Words in Essay Questions

Compare: list the similarities between things

Contrast: note the differences between things

Criticize: state your opinion and stress the weaknesses of the subject matter

Define: state the meaning so that the term is understood and use examples

Describe: state the characteristics so that the image is vivid—use sensory details

Diagram: make a drawing that demonstrates relationships

Discuss: define the issue and elaborate on the advantages and disadvantages

Evaluate: state the positive and negative views and make a judgment

Explain: show the cause and effect and give reasons

Illustrate: provide examples

Interpret: explain your own understanding of a subject/topic which includes your opinions

Justify: give proof or reasons to support an opinion

List: record a series of numbered items

Outline: sketch out the main points with their significant supporting details

Prove: use facts as evidence in support of an opinion

Relate: connect items and show how one influences another

Review: overview with summary

Summarize: retell the main points

Trace: move sequentially from one event to another